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General Staff attended by newswoman Migdalia Fuentes of La Prensa, described the
                     man who would eventually receive the military nod. “The next president”, Noriega
                     stated with the silent approval of the top brass, “must be a great administrator, a man
                     trained in economics, with international connections, who knows what doors to knock
                     at the world’s development centers. He must be a sober young man, free of traumas
                                    1
                     from the past”.  He did not mention –perhaps he thought they were obvious– other
                     requirements the official candidate had to meet, namely: a proven willingness to adapt
                     more  to  the  dictates  of  force  that  to  the  voice  of  reason,  above  average  histrionic
                     abilities to effectively lie and deceive, and an unlimited capacity to look the other way.

                             But describing the official candidate was not enough. He had to be directly
                     appointed. For this purpose, a meeting was held on December 5, 1983, of leaders of the
                     Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD), the official party, Torrijista to the core, and
                     the National Guard General Staff. The meeting took place in the Commander’s Office
                     conference room. There was nothing unusual about the PRD meeting with the military
                     in their barracks. There were numerous precedents that spoke eloquently to the true
                     nature of the regime. There was, for instance, the meeting held on September 18, 1982,
                     at the Rio Hato military base. Colonel Roberto Díaz Herrera unabashedly stated at this
                     meeting that “because of a simple spiritual and political equation, the PRD and the
                     National Guard shall always be allies”.

                                 With his characteristic mixture of political acumen and sardonic wit, Guillermo
                     Sánchez Borbón of La Prensa reported on the December 5 meeting in his column “En
                     Pocas Palabras” of December 7: “The meeting between the PRD [the Spanish initials
                     could also stand for To Be Slighted] and the General Staff, was held the day before
                     yesterday at the former’s request. Gerardo González Vernaza took the floor to state
                     that theirs was the party of the Guard. In 1972, the representatives had elected Angueto
                     Riera, he reminded his listeners. Yet, on an order from Torrijos the guns came off their
                     holsters, which was all it took for them to think things over and vote instead for Lakas.
                     So, give the word, he said. Tell us whom you want as a candidate, and we will nominate
                     him right away. This very minute. Ahumada said: You have betrayed the process; the
                     process is a progressive one; therefore, the candidate has to be of the left”.

                             But the candidate would not be of the left. Quite the opposite: The candidate
                     would be a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Chicago, considered by many
                     to be the Mecca of the financial right. The candidate would not even be a member of
                     the  PRD.  The  candidate  would  be  Dr.  Nicolás  Ardito  Barletta  who,  according  to
                     Noriega, fully met the requirements set forth in the celebrated meeting of October 31.
                     Moreover, his six-year stint as Torrijos’s Minister of Planning left no doubt that he also
                     met those other requirements that Noriega had failed to mention, possibly because he
                     thought them obvious.

                             Nevertheless, several weeks elapsed before Barletta was officially announced
                     as  the  PRD  candidate.  Why  this  delay?  Simply  because  Barletta  was  not  a  good


                     1  La Prensa, October 31, 1983, page 14A.
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