Page 94 - Anatomy-of-a-Fraud
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International news services confirmed La Prensa’s version. For instance, a
                     UPI  report,  wired  by  its  special  correspondent  covering  the  Panamanian  elections,
                     stated that “some journalist who witnessed last night’s shooting… said  that Ardito
                     Barletta’s  supporters,  armed  with  pistols,  snub-nosed  rifles,  and  submachine  guns,
                     opened fire against Aria’s sympathizers”.

                             AP reports that “young men with hand machine guns and other weapons, and
                     identifying  themselves  as  PRD  commandos,  roamed  the  area  of  the  Palace  until
                                  36
                     midnight…”.  However, government-controlled radio stations and television channels
                     and  the  ERSA  newspapers  put  the  blame  for  these  incidents  on  ADO.  They  were
                     unable, though, to produce a single photograph or any impartial evidence to support
                     their allegations. Barletta himself, at a press conference held on May 17, indirectly
                     blamed the opposition, ignoring the overwhelming evidence  –both  testimonies  and
                     photographs– to the contrary.

                             The  General  Staff’s  complicity  was  evidenced  by  the  fact  that  the  “PRD
                     Special Commando” began shooting right after the Guard’s detachment went inside the
                     building, thus giving the PRD hoodlums absolute freedom to hunt down opposition
                     demonstrators for three or four hours. At no point did the Defense Forces protect, as it
                     was their duty, the thousands of citizens who had peacefully assembled to express
                     support for the candidate of their choice. Quite the contrary, they sought refuge inside
                     the Board’s building, obviously under orders not to intervene, and allowed the “PRD
                     Special Commando” to turn the streets into a shooting gallery. And as if this dereliction
                     of duty were not enough, they also allowed armed men inside the building to threaten
                     those gathered there. “The Defense Forces were untrue to their oath and their duty to
                     ensure peace and order and guarantee life and property.  Indeed, for several  hours’
                     members of the National Returns Board were unable to leave the building where they
                     held their deliberations because no one would guarantee their safety”. 37  When they
                     finally were able to leave, at about 10:00 p.m., after Rómulo Escobar Bethancourt, the
                     PRD representative to the National Returns Board, made “some phone calls”, those
                     patrolling the area were not guardsmen but rather hoods in the PRD’s payroll.

                             The results of this “official” shooting were two people dead and injured. One
                     of the dead men belonged to MOLIRENA. The other, who died subsequently of his
                     wounds, was the father of several PDC precinct representatives.

                             The  events  of  May  7  have  been  fully  documented  with  photographs  (see
                     exhibit 38), videotapes and the testimony of numerous witnesses, including Messrs.
                     Jack Hood Vaughn and Raymond Gastil, prestigious United State personalities present
                     in Panama as international observers at the invitation of the Panamanian Committee on
                     Human  Rights.  The  chairman  of  this  non-political  organization,  Dr.  Osvaldo
                     Velásquez, was with them at the time and also witnessed these events. And yet, the
                     Office of the Assistant Attorney General for the Republic made no arrests. At the same

                     36  La Prensa, May 9, 1984, page 1A.
                     37  Op. cit., “Hoy por Hoy”, May 8, 1984, page 1A.
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